Independent cat care guides

Living well with cats starts with knowing what they need.

Mittenwell is a calm, practical guide for new and experienced cat people: clear care advice, honest breed profiles, and a plain-spoken list of the signs that mean a cat needs a vet today.

A brown tabby cat asleep on a sofa among yellow and blue blankets
Photo: Roman Eisele / CC BY-SA 4.0. Credits

New to cats? Start here

Three stops that cover most of what you need before and just after your cat comes home.

  1. Get your home ready

    Our printable checklist covers the supplies you need, the ones you can skip, and how to cat-proof each room.

  2. Plan the first week

    How to set up a safe room, build trust at your cat's pace, and introduce other pets and children without drama.

  3. Get quick answers

    Short, straight answers to the questions new cat parents ask us most, from litter to vaccines to night-time zoomies.

Long-form, practical guides you can actually follow at home.

All care guides →
  • Two cats eating from separate food bowls on a tiled kitchen floor

    Feeding & nutrition

    How to read a cat food label, choose between wet and dry, get portions right, keep your cat drinking, and avoid dangerous foods.

    12 min read

  • A long-haired tabby and white cat stepping into an open litter box

    Litter boxes

    The n+1 rule, box size, litter types, placement and cleaning, plus how to troubleshoot accidents and spot a urinary emergency.

    10 min read

  • A tabby cat with clear, bright eyes lying on a dark gray sofa

    Health & vet care

    Wellness exams, vaccines, spay/neuter, parasite prevention, dental care, the quiet signs of illness and when to go to the vet urgently.

    13 min read

  • A tabby cat batting at a wand toy with dangling plush mice

    Behavior & enrichment

    Play that satisfies the hunter, scratching posts cats actually use, reading body language, and how to spot and ease stress without punishment.

    13 min read

  • A litter of young tabby kittens huddled together on a white towel

    Kitten care

    Kitten-proofing, frequent meals, the vaccine series, socialization, litter training, play biting, found kittens and the warning signs that can't wait.

    12 min read

  • Close-up of an elderly cat with a grizzled tortoiseshell face resting outdoors

    Senior cats

    When cats become seniors, the health problems to watch for, how to spot hidden pain, and simple ways to make home easier for an older cat.

    10 min read

Signs that can't wait until tomorrow

  • Straining in the litter box with little or no urine, especially in a male cat
  • Open-mouth breathing, panting or labored breathing
  • Any contact with lilies, including pollen or vase water
  • Contact with a dog flea or tick product containing permethrin
  • Swallowed string, thread, ribbon or tinsel
  • Any human painkiller, especially acetaminophen
  • Collapse, seizures, or sudden weakness or paralysis of the back legs
  • Not eating for a day or more, or repeated vomiting

If you see any of these, call your veterinarian or the nearest emergency animal hospital now. Read more in our health guide and household dangers guide.

What different breeds are really like to live with, including the health issues worth knowing about.

All 15 breeds →
  • A brown tabby domestic shorthair cat sitting on a gravel path beside a lawn

    Domestic Shorthair

    The mixed-ancestry cat that fills shelters and homes everywhere. Endlessly varied, often robust and wonderful to adopt.

    • Mixed breed
    • Short coat
    • Adopt
  • A silver tabby Maine Coon with a white chest and paws lying on a wooden floor

    Maine Coon

    A large, sociable longhair with a water-resistant coat, a chirping voice and a famously gentle, people-loving nature.

    • Large
    • Long coat
    • Sociable
  • A seal tabby colorpoint Ragdoll with blue eyes curled up against a white background

    Ragdoll

    A large, blue-eyed pointed cat with a silky coat and a relaxed, affectionate nature. Often follows its people around.

    • Large
    • Semi-long coat
    • Gentle
  • A blue-gray British Shorthair with copper eyes standing on a wooden floor

    British Shorthair

    A sturdy, round-faced cat with a dense, plush coat. Calm, undemanding and affectionate, but rarely a fan of being carried.

    • Calm
    • Short coat
    • Independent
  • A seal point Siamese cat with bright blue eyes lying on a pale cushion

    Siamese

    A slender, blue-eyed colorpoint with a loud voice and a deep need for company. Social, clever and never boring.

    • Vocal
    • Short coat
    • People-focused
  • A brown spotted Bengal cat with green eyes lying on a white bedspread

    Bengal

    A muscular, spotted or marbled athlete with a love of climbing and water. Brilliant, busy and demanding of time and play.

    • Very active
    • Short coat
    • Clever

Who we are

Mittenwell is a small, independent site run by people who have spent years living with, fostering and fussing over cats. We are not veterinarians, and we never pretend to be. What we do is read the published guidance from veterinary organizations carefully, turn it into advice you can use at home, and tell you plainly when something needs a professional.

Read our story and how we write our guides

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